On the evening of July
21, 2013, a violent clash erupted between hundreds of angry Mongolian
herders and the local Public Security authorities in Mandalt Township,
capital of western Southern (Inner) Mongolia’s Sunid Left Banner (“su ni te
zuo qi” in Chinese). The herders were protesting the violence and torture of
a Mongolian herder by the local Chinese and the police.
According to pictures
and a written communication the Southern Mongolian Human Rights Information
Center (SMHRIC) received from eyewitnesses, a police vehicle was smashed
with sticks and stones by hundreds of Mongolian protesters, mostly herders.
Before more police arrived, the angry protesters marched to the Banner
Public Security Bureau building and smashed its windows and broke its doors.
The incident was
sparked by three Chinese drunks, reportedly wealthy and well-connected with
the local authorities, who insulted a Mongolian herder verbally and had him
severely beaten up for no apparent reason. The police who arrived at the
scene not only refused to arrest the three Chinese offenders, but arrested
and tortured the victimized Mongolian herder.
“The herder was beaten
and injured. Yet, the police tortured him brutally and poured hot chili
pepper water into his eyes at the scene,” a Mongolian who witnessed the
police brutality writes angrily on his blog, “isn’t this flagrant racism and
ethnic discrimination against us Mongolians?”
“Seeing the extreme
injustice and discrimination, hundreds of Mongolians rushed to destroy the
police vehicle at the scene and proceeded to smash the windows of the Public
Security building,” another Mongolian blogger expressed his anger.
In response to the
unrest, the riot police and additional Public Security personnel from
Shiliin-hot, capital of Shiliin-gol League, and elsewhere were called to
help crack down on the Mongolians. As a result, a dozen Mongolians were
arrested and several hospitalized.
“The issue is not over
yet. We strongly urge the authorities to bring the three Chinese to justice,
punish those police who abused their power, and release the arrested
Mongolians immediately,” Mongolian netizens rallied the Mongolians to demand
a just resolution to the case.
“I was on the scene,
and supported our fellow Mongolians,” a Mongolian student who identified
himself as Bataa told SMHRIC about the clash, “the Chinese are going too far
on our own land.”
SMHRIC contacted the
Sunid Left Banner Public Security Bureau by phone to gather further
information from the authorities directly. An official from the Bureau who
answered the phone confirmed the clash had occurred. When asked whether the
arrested herders were released, the official said “no, not yet,”. At that
point, he declined further comments about the clash and said “I am busy”
before hanging up the phone.